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Guide

Internal Developer Portal: The Buyer’s Guide

DevOps
Platform engineer
Tooling
Internal Developer Portal: The Buyer’s Guide
Megan Dorcey
|
April 1, 2025

Modern software development moves fast—but engineering teams often find themselves slowed down by scattered documentation, siloed systems, and time-consuming dependencies. Developers spend far less time coding than expected. In fact, a 2024 IDC report found that only 16% of developer time is spent writing actual application code, while the rest is consumed by CI/CD configuration, infrastructure management, and manual support tasks. McKinsey suggests top-performing teams should strive for 70% or more of their time to be spent in active development.

Internal developer portals (IDPs) are designed to close that gap.

An IDP acts as a centralized, self-service hub that gives developers everything they need to build, deploy, and manage applications—while helping organizations standardize best practices, enforce governance, and accelerate delivery.

But with so many IDP solutions now on the market, knowing which one to choose can be overwhelming. Open source or commercial? Lightweight or all-in-one? This guide walks you through what to look for in an internal developer portal, the key features that matter most, and the right questions to ask before making your decision.

What is an internal developer portal (IDP)?

An internal developer portal is more than just a dashboard—it’s a centralized platform that enables developers to take full ownership of the services they build and maintain. At its core, an IDP provides self-service access to development tools, infrastructure, documentation, and best practices, all in one place.

It becomes the single entry point for developers to:

  • Discover what services exist and who owns them
  • Access the tools they need to build and deploy
  • Follow predefined workflows and engineering standards
  • Get insight into system health and service maturity

This consolidation leads to more efficient development, faster onboarding, and reduced reliance on platform or operations teams. Ultimately, an IDP strengthens the entire software delivery lifecycle by empowering developers with autonomy—without compromising on governance or security.

What’s the difference between an internal developer portal and an internal developer platform?

While these terms are often used interchangeably, they serve distinct functions within a modern engineering organization:

  • The internal developer platform is the engine—it encompasses the infrastructure, automation, and tooling that supports the software delivery process. This includes CI/CD pipelines, provisioning scripts, Kubernetes clusters, and other backend systems.
  • The internal developer portal is the interface. It surfaces these capabilities in a user-friendly way, enabling developers to interact with the platform without needing deep infrastructure knowledge.

Think of the platform as what powers delivery, and the portal as how developers experience it. You can have a powerful internal platform, but without a thoughtful portal to expose it, developers won’t get the full benefit.

Why do I need an internal developer portal?

Developer productivity

When critical information is spread across dozens of systems and channels, developers lose momentum. IDPs improve productivity by giving engineers a single place to access everything they need to build, test, and deploy code. This dramatically reduces the time spent searching for documentation, filing tickets, or asking around for tribal knowledge.

Service discovery and ownership

In a microservices environment, it’s easy to lose track of what exists and who owns it. An IDP helps teams keep their architecture visible and maintainable by offering a real-time service catalog. Developers can trace dependencies, identify owners, and better understand the systems they work on—which improves decision-making and reduces duplication.

Onboarding

Getting new developers up to speed is one of the most operationally expensive parts of scaling a team. An IDP simplifies this by offering guided workflows, curated documentation, and templated service creation. New hires can start contributing faster and with more confidence.

Self-service

Without an IDP, developers often rely on platform teams for basic tasks—like spinning up a new environment, deploying a service, or running a health check. IDPs enable true developer autonomy by making these workflows self-service. This reduces operational bottlenecks while maintaining the guardrails necessary for safe delivery.

Security and compliance

Security can’t be an afterthought—but manual reviews and fragmented policies aren’t scalable. An IDP helps shift security left by baking policies into the development process itself. RBAC, policy enforcement, audit trails, and automated checks ensure compliance doesn’t come at the cost of speed.

Who benefits from an internal developer portal?

Although IDPs are built for developers, the value extends across the entire engineering organization:

  • Developers gain clarity and control over the services they build. They’re more productive, experience fewer blockers, and have access to the tools they need without having to ask for help.
  • Engineering leadership benefits from increased visibility into service ownership, team velocity, and adherence to standards. They can enforce best practices across teams while reducing risk and improving delivery consistency.
  • Site Reliability Engineers (SREs) rely on IDPs to ensure services meet quality and reliability benchmarks. They can define SLAs and track error budgets more effectively.
  • Developer experience (DevEx) teams use IDPs to reduce cognitive load, enforce consistency, and identify areas of friction in engineering workflows.
  • Security teams integrate policies into the portal to ensure risk management, compliance enforcement, and proactive vulnerability detection are part of the development lifecycle.

Key features to look for in an internal developer portal

When evaluating an IDP, look for features that align with your organization’s maturity and growth trajectory:

  • Comprehensive service catalog: A dynamic, searchable list of all services, owners, APIs, domains, and dependencies. This becomes the source of truth for your software architecture.
  • Self-service workflows and automation: Developers should be able to deploy, provision infrastructure, and run operational tasks directly through the portal—with automation ensuring consistency and compliance.
  • CI/CD integration: Portals should plug into your build and deploy pipelines, enabling developers to manage rollouts and view deployment history without leaving the interface.
  • Service maturity and production readiness tools: Features like scorecards, health checks, and campaign management help enforce standards and drive continuous improvement.
  • Security, governance, and access control: Look for built-in support for RBAC, policy enforcement, audit trails, and secrets management to support safe scaling.
  • Observability and monitoring integrations: Make it easy for teams to view logs, traces, and metrics in the context of services. Integrate with tools like Datadog, New Relic, or Prometheus.
  • Extensibility: Ensure the IDP can grow with your stack—through APIs, webhooks, and support for plugins or integrations with Terraform, Kubernetes, Jira, Slack, and more.

Open source vs. commercial internal developer portals

Choosing between open source and commercial IDPs comes down to your team’s capacity and strategic goals.

  • Open source options like Backstage provide flexibility and control, but often require dedicated engineering resources to configure, maintain, and extend. They’re a good fit for organizations with strong internal platform teams and long timelines.
  • Commercial solutions like OpsLevel offer a faster path to value with out-of-the-box capabilities, ongoing support, and less overhead. You get enterprise-ready features without the operational cost of building and maintaining your own portal.

If your goal is fast time-to-value, low maintenance, and strong support, commercial solutions may be the better investment. If your organization prefers to build in-house and has capacity to manage a custom platform, open source can offer the flexibility to do so.

What to ask IDP vendors when evaluating solutions

Integration with your tech stack

Does the IDP integrate cleanly with your existing CI/CD pipelines, cloud providers, observability tools, and IAM systems? Are extensibility options available for custom workflows?

Scalability and performance

Can the platform support your scale today and tomorrow? Ask about architectural limits, deployment throughput, and support for multi-cloud or hybrid environments.

Security, compliance, and governance

How are authentication, authorization, and audit trails handled? Can you enforce policies programmatically across services and teams?

Pricing and total cost of ownership

Consider more than just licensing. What resources are required for setup, training, and ongoing management? What’s the cost of maintaining an open-source platform versus the subscription cost of a managed solution?

Vendor support and community

Look for responsive support, onboarding assistance, and a product roadmap that aligns with your needs. For open source, evaluate the strength of the contributor ecosystem and available documentation.

The ideal internal developer portal

The best IDPs empower developers without sacrificing control. They reduce cognitive load, improve visibility, and bring structure to software development at scale.

OpsLevel is built to be that portal. It delivers:

  • AI-powered service catalog creation that maps your architecture in minutes
  • Automated maturity tracking and scorecards to raise standards across the board
  • Campaigns that drive adoption of best practices and deprecate outdated tooling
  • Integrations with your existing stack, from GitHub to Kubernetes
  • A modern developer experience that engineers love to use

With OpsLevel, platform teams get a scalable control plane, and developers get the clarity and autonomy they need to move faster.

Ready to see it in action?

Book a demo to explore how OpsLevel can simplify software ownership and accelerate your team.

Further reading:

  • The complete guide to internal developer portals
  • Developer portals: what they are and why you need one
  • What problems do developer portals solve?

‍

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